Wishlist/Components/Account/Pages/Login.razor

@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
                 <hr/>
                 <ValidationSummary class="text-danger" role="alert"/>
                 <div class="form-floating mb-3">
-                    <InputText @bind-Value="Input.Email" id="Input.Email" class="form-control" autocomplete="username" aria-required="true" placeholder="name@example.com"/>
-                    <label for="Input.Email" class="form-label">Email</label>
-                    <ValidationMessage For="() => Input.Email" class="text-danger"/>
+                    <InputText @bind-Value="Input.Username" id="Input.Username" class="form-control" autocomplete="username" aria-required="true" placeholder="name"/>
+                    <label for="Input.Username" class="form-label">Username</label>
+                    <ValidationMessage For="() => Input.Username" class="text-danger"/>
                 </div>
                 <div class="form-floating mb-3">
                     <InputText type="password" @bind-Value="Input.Password" id="Input.Password" class="form-control" autocomplete="current-password" aria-required="true" placeholder="password"/>
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
     {
         // This doesn't count login failures towards account lockout
         // To enable password failures to trigger account lockout, set lockoutOnFailure: true
-        var result = await SignInManager.PasswordSignInAsync(Input.Email, Input.Password, Input.RememberMe, lockoutOnFailure: false);
+        var result = await SignInManager.PasswordSignInAsync(Input.Username, Input.Password, Input.RememberMe, lockoutOnFailure: false);
         if (result.Succeeded)
         {
             Logger.LogInformation("User logged in.");
@@ -112,7 +112,8 @@
 
     private sealed class InputModel
     {
-        [Required] [EmailAddress] public string Email { get; set; } = "";
+        [Required]
+        public string Username { get; set; } = "";
 
         [Required]
         [DataType(DataType.Password)]

Wishlist/Components/Account/Pages/Register.razor

@@ -33,6 +33,11 @@
                 <label for="Input.Email">Email</label>
                 <ValidationMessage For="() => Input.Email" class="text-danger"/>
             </div>
+            <div class="form-floating mb-3">
+                <InputText @bind-Value="Input.Username" id="Input.Username" class="form-control" autocomplete="username" aria-required="true" placeholder="username"/>
+                <label for="Input.Username">Username</label>
+                <ValidationMessage For="() => Input.Username" class="text-danger"/>
+            </div>
             <div class="form-floating mb-3">
                 <InputText type="password" @bind-Value="Input.Password" id="Input.Password" class="form-control" autocomplete="new-password" aria-required="true" placeholder="password"/>
                 <label for="Input.Password">Password</label>
@@ -68,12 +73,19 @@
     {
         var user = CreateUser();
 
-        await UserStore.SetUserNameAsync(user, Input.Email, CancellationToken.None);
+        await UserStore.SetUserNameAsync(user, Input.Username, CancellationToken.None);
         var emailStore = GetEmailStore();
         await emailStore.SetEmailAsync(user, Input.Email, CancellationToken.None);
         var result = await UserManager.CreateAsync(user, Input.Password);
 
-        if (!result.Succeeded)
+        if (result.Succeeded == false)
+        {
+            identityErrors = result.Errors;
+            return;
+        }
+
+        var resultRole = await UserManager.AddToRoleAsync(user, Constants.MemberRole);
+        if (resultRole.Succeeded == false)
         {
             identityErrors = result.Errors;
             return;
@@ -130,6 +142,10 @@
         [EmailAddress]
         [Display(Name = "Email")]
         public string Email { get; set; } = "";
+        
+        [Required]
+        [Display(Name = "Username")]
+        public string Username { get; set; } = "";
 
         [Required]
         [StringLength(100, ErrorMessage = "The {0} must be at least {2} and at max {1} characters long.", MinimumLength = 6)]

Wishlist/Components/Pages/Auth.razor

@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 @page "/auth"
 
 @using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization
+@using Wishlist.Data
 
 @attribute [Authorize]
 
@@ -10,4 +11,8 @@
 
 <AuthorizeView>
     Hello @context.User.Identity?.Name!
+    @foreach (var r in Constants.Roles)
+    {
+        <p>Are you in @{ @r }: @context.User.IsInRole(r)</p> 
+    }
 </AuthorizeView>

Wishlist/Data/AppDataContext.cs

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
 using Wishlist.Data.Entities;
 
 namespace Wishlist.Data;
 
 public class AppDataContext : IdentityDbContext<User>
 {
+    public AppDataContext() { }
     
+    public AppDataContext(DbContextOptions<AppDataContext> options) : base(options) { }
+
 }

Wishlist/Data/Constants.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+namespace Wishlist.Data;
+
+public class Constants
+{
+    // const (Compiler-time const)
+    public const string AdminRole = "Admin";
+    public const string MemberRole = "Member";
+    // Static Readonly (Runtime const)
+    public static readonly string[] Roles = [AdminRole,  MemberRole];
+}

Wishlist/Migrations/20260228112756_Initialize.Designer.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,277 @@
+// <auto-generated />
+using System;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.ValueConversion;
+using Npgsql.EntityFrameworkCore.PostgreSQL.Metadata;
+using Wishlist.Data;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+namespace Wishlist.Migrations
+{
+    [DbContext(typeof(AppDataContext))]
+    [Migration("20260228112756_Initialize")]
+    partial class Initialize
+    {
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void BuildTargetModel(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
+        {
+#pragma warning disable 612, 618
+            modelBuilder
+                .HasAnnotation("ProductVersion", "9.0.12")
+                .HasAnnotation("Relational:MaxIdentifierLength", 63);
+
+            NpgsqlModelBuilderExtensions.UseIdentityByDefaultColumns(modelBuilder);
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ConcurrencyStamp")
+                        .IsConcurrencyToken()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("NormalizedName")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("NormalizedName")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("RoleNameIndex");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetRoles", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRoleClaim<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("Id")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("integer");
+
+                    NpgsqlPropertyBuilderExtensions.UseIdentityByDefaultColumn(b.Property<int>("Id"));
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ClaimType")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ClaimValue")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("RoleId")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("RoleId");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetRoleClaims", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserClaim<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("Id")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("integer");
+
+                    NpgsqlPropertyBuilderExtensions.UseIdentityByDefaultColumn(b.Property<int>("Id"));
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ClaimType")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ClaimValue")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("UserId")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("UserId");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUserClaims", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserLogin<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("LoginProvider")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ProviderKey")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ProviderDisplayName")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("UserId")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("LoginProvider", "ProviderKey");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("UserId");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUserLogins", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("UserId")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("RoleId")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("UserId", "RoleId");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("RoleId");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUserRoles", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserToken<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("UserId")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("LoginProvider")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Value")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("UserId", "LoginProvider", "Name");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUserTokens", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("AccessFailedCount")
+                        .HasColumnType("integer");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ConcurrencyStamp")
+                        .IsConcurrencyToken()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Email")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("EmailConfirmed")
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("LockoutEnabled")
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTimeOffset?>("LockoutEnd")
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("NormalizedEmail")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("NormalizedUserName")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("PasswordHash")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("PhoneNumber")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("PhoneNumberConfirmed")
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("SecurityStamp")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("TwoFactorEnabled")
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("UserName")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("NormalizedEmail")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("EmailIndex");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("NormalizedUserName")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("UserNameIndex");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUsers", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRoleClaim<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("RoleId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserClaim<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("UserId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserLogin<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("UserId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("RoleId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+
+                    b.HasOne("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("UserId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserToken<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("UserId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+#pragma warning restore 612, 618
+        }
+    }
+}

Wishlist/Migrations/20260228112756_Initialize.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+using System;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Migrations;
+using Npgsql.EntityFrameworkCore.PostgreSQL.Metadata;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+namespace Wishlist.Migrations
+{
+    /// <inheritdoc />
+    public partial class Initialize : Migration
+    {
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Up(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "AspNetRoles",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    Id = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    Name = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(256)", maxLength: 256, nullable: true),
+                    NormalizedName = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(256)", maxLength: 256, nullable: true),
+                    ConcurrencyStamp = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true)
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_AspNetRoles", x => x.Id);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "AspNetUsers",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    Id = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    UserName = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(256)", maxLength: 256, nullable: true),
+                    NormalizedUserName = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(256)", maxLength: 256, nullable: true),
+                    Email = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(256)", maxLength: 256, nullable: true),
+                    NormalizedEmail = table.Column<string>(type: "character varying(256)", maxLength: 256, nullable: true),
+                    EmailConfirmed = table.Column<bool>(type: "boolean", nullable: false),
+                    PasswordHash = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true),
+                    SecurityStamp = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true),
+                    ConcurrencyStamp = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true),
+                    PhoneNumber = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true),
+                    PhoneNumberConfirmed = table.Column<bool>(type: "boolean", nullable: false),
+                    TwoFactorEnabled = table.Column<bool>(type: "boolean", nullable: false),
+                    LockoutEnd = table.Column<DateTimeOffset>(type: "timestamp with time zone", nullable: true),
+                    LockoutEnabled = table.Column<bool>(type: "boolean", nullable: false),
+                    AccessFailedCount = table.Column<int>(type: "integer", nullable: false)
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_AspNetUsers", x => x.Id);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "AspNetRoleClaims",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    Id = table.Column<int>(type: "integer", nullable: false)
+                        .Annotation("Npgsql:ValueGenerationStrategy", NpgsqlValueGenerationStrategy.IdentityByDefaultColumn),
+                    RoleId = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    ClaimType = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true),
+                    ClaimValue = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true)
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_AspNetRoleClaims", x => x.Id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "FK_AspNetRoleClaims_AspNetRoles_RoleId",
+                        column: x => x.RoleId,
+                        principalTable: "AspNetRoles",
+                        principalColumn: "Id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Cascade);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "AspNetUserClaims",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    Id = table.Column<int>(type: "integer", nullable: false)
+                        .Annotation("Npgsql:ValueGenerationStrategy", NpgsqlValueGenerationStrategy.IdentityByDefaultColumn),
+                    UserId = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    ClaimType = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true),
+                    ClaimValue = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true)
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_AspNetUserClaims", x => x.Id);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "FK_AspNetUserClaims_AspNetUsers_UserId",
+                        column: x => x.UserId,
+                        principalTable: "AspNetUsers",
+                        principalColumn: "Id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Cascade);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "AspNetUserLogins",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    LoginProvider = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    ProviderKey = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    ProviderDisplayName = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true),
+                    UserId = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false)
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_AspNetUserLogins", x => new { x.LoginProvider, x.ProviderKey });
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "FK_AspNetUserLogins_AspNetUsers_UserId",
+                        column: x => x.UserId,
+                        principalTable: "AspNetUsers",
+                        principalColumn: "Id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Cascade);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "AspNetUserRoles",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    UserId = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    RoleId = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false)
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_AspNetUserRoles", x => new { x.UserId, x.RoleId });
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "FK_AspNetUserRoles_AspNetRoles_RoleId",
+                        column: x => x.RoleId,
+                        principalTable: "AspNetRoles",
+                        principalColumn: "Id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Cascade);
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "FK_AspNetUserRoles_AspNetUsers_UserId",
+                        column: x => x.UserId,
+                        principalTable: "AspNetUsers",
+                        principalColumn: "Id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Cascade);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateTable(
+                name: "AspNetUserTokens",
+                columns: table => new
+                {
+                    UserId = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    LoginProvider = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    Name = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: false),
+                    Value = table.Column<string>(type: "text", nullable: true)
+                },
+                constraints: table =>
+                {
+                    table.PrimaryKey("PK_AspNetUserTokens", x => new { x.UserId, x.LoginProvider, x.Name });
+                    table.ForeignKey(
+                        name: "FK_AspNetUserTokens_AspNetUsers_UserId",
+                        column: x => x.UserId,
+                        principalTable: "AspNetUsers",
+                        principalColumn: "Id",
+                        onDelete: ReferentialAction.Cascade);
+                });
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "IX_AspNetRoleClaims_RoleId",
+                table: "AspNetRoleClaims",
+                column: "RoleId");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "RoleNameIndex",
+                table: "AspNetRoles",
+                column: "NormalizedName",
+                unique: true);
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "IX_AspNetUserClaims_UserId",
+                table: "AspNetUserClaims",
+                column: "UserId");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "IX_AspNetUserLogins_UserId",
+                table: "AspNetUserLogins",
+                column: "UserId");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "IX_AspNetUserRoles_RoleId",
+                table: "AspNetUserRoles",
+                column: "RoleId");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "EmailIndex",
+                table: "AspNetUsers",
+                column: "NormalizedEmail");
+
+            migrationBuilder.CreateIndex(
+                name: "UserNameIndex",
+                table: "AspNetUsers",
+                column: "NormalizedUserName",
+                unique: true);
+        }
+
+        /// <inheritdoc />
+        protected override void Down(MigrationBuilder migrationBuilder)
+        {
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "AspNetRoleClaims");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "AspNetUserClaims");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "AspNetUserLogins");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "AspNetUserRoles");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "AspNetUserTokens");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "AspNetRoles");
+
+            migrationBuilder.DropTable(
+                name: "AspNetUsers");
+        }
+    }
+}

Wishlist/Migrations/AppDataContextModelSnapshot.cs

@@ -0,0 +1,274 @@
+// <auto-generated />
+using System;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Infrastructure;
+using Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Storage.ValueConversion;
+using Npgsql.EntityFrameworkCore.PostgreSQL.Metadata;
+using Wishlist.Data;
+
+#nullable disable
+
+namespace Wishlist.Migrations
+{
+    [DbContext(typeof(AppDataContext))]
+    partial class AppDataContextModelSnapshot : ModelSnapshot
+    {
+        protected override void BuildModel(ModelBuilder modelBuilder)
+        {
+#pragma warning disable 612, 618
+            modelBuilder
+                .HasAnnotation("ProductVersion", "9.0.12")
+                .HasAnnotation("Relational:MaxIdentifierLength", 63);
+
+            NpgsqlModelBuilderExtensions.UseIdentityByDefaultColumns(modelBuilder);
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ConcurrencyStamp")
+                        .IsConcurrencyToken()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("NormalizedName")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("NormalizedName")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("RoleNameIndex");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetRoles", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRoleClaim<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("Id")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("integer");
+
+                    NpgsqlPropertyBuilderExtensions.UseIdentityByDefaultColumn(b.Property<int>("Id"));
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ClaimType")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ClaimValue")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("RoleId")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("RoleId");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetRoleClaims", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserClaim<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<int>("Id")
+                        .ValueGeneratedOnAdd()
+                        .HasColumnType("integer");
+
+                    NpgsqlPropertyBuilderExtensions.UseIdentityByDefaultColumn(b.Property<int>("Id"));
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ClaimType")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ClaimValue")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("UserId")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("UserId");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUserClaims", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserLogin<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("LoginProvider")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ProviderKey")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ProviderDisplayName")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("UserId")
+                        .IsRequired()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("LoginProvider", "ProviderKey");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("UserId");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUserLogins", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("UserId")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("RoleId")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("UserId", "RoleId");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("RoleId");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUserRoles", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserToken<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("UserId")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("LoginProvider")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Name")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Value")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.HasKey("UserId", "LoginProvider", "Name");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUserTokens", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", b =>
+                {
+                    b.Property<string>("Id")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<int>("AccessFailedCount")
+                        .HasColumnType("integer");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("ConcurrencyStamp")
+                        .IsConcurrencyToken()
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("Email")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("EmailConfirmed")
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("LockoutEnabled")
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean");
+
+                    b.Property<DateTimeOffset?>("LockoutEnd")
+                        .HasColumnType("timestamp with time zone");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("NormalizedEmail")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("NormalizedUserName")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("PasswordHash")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("PhoneNumber")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("PhoneNumberConfirmed")
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("SecurityStamp")
+                        .HasColumnType("text");
+
+                    b.Property<bool>("TwoFactorEnabled")
+                        .HasColumnType("boolean");
+
+                    b.Property<string>("UserName")
+                        .HasMaxLength(256)
+                        .HasColumnType("character varying(256)");
+
+                    b.HasKey("Id");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("NormalizedEmail")
+                        .HasDatabaseName("EmailIndex");
+
+                    b.HasIndex("NormalizedUserName")
+                        .IsUnique()
+                        .HasDatabaseName("UserNameIndex");
+
+                    b.ToTable("AspNetUsers", (string)null);
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRoleClaim<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("RoleId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserClaim<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("UserId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserLogin<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("UserId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserRole<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityRole", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("RoleId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+
+                    b.HasOne("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("UserId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+
+            modelBuilder.Entity("Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.IdentityUserToken<string>", b =>
+                {
+                    b.HasOne("Wishlist.Data.Entities.User", null)
+                        .WithMany()
+                        .HasForeignKey("UserId")
+                        .OnDelete(DeleteBehavior.Cascade)
+                        .IsRequired();
+                });
+#pragma warning restore 612, 618
+        }
+    }
+}

Wishlist/Program.cs

@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+using DotNetEnv.Configuration;
 using Wishlist.Components.Account;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Authorization;
 using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity;
@@ -10,10 +11,13 @@ namespace Wishlist;
 
 public class Program
 {
-    public static void Main(string[] args)
+    public static async Task Main(string[] args)
     {
         var builder = WebApplication.CreateBuilder(args);
 
+        // Adds .env to envs
+        builder.Configuration.AddDotNetEnv(".env");
+
         // Add services to the container.
         builder.Services.AddRazorComponents()
             .AddInteractiveServerComponents();
@@ -29,14 +33,19 @@ public class Program
                 options.DefaultSignInScheme = IdentityConstants.ExternalScheme;
             })
             .AddIdentityCookies();
+        var envDb = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("DB_CONNECTION");
+        // It will try and use a connection string from env, then default else it will fatal with error. 
+        var connectionString = 
+            envDb ??
+            builder.Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection") ??
+            throw new InvalidOperationException("Connection string 'DefaultConnection' not found.");
         
-        var connectionString = builder.Configuration.GetConnectionString("DefaultConnection") ??
-                               throw new InvalidOperationException("Connection string 'DefaultConnection' not found.");
         builder.Services.AddDbContext<AppDataContext>(options =>
             options.UseNpgsql(connectionString));
         builder.Services.AddDatabaseDeveloperPageExceptionFilter();
-
+        builder.Services.AddAuthorization();
         builder.Services.AddIdentityCore<User>(options => options.SignIn.RequireConfirmedAccount = true)
+            .AddRoles<IdentityRole>()
             .AddEntityFrameworkStores<AppDataContext>()
             .AddSignInManager()
             .AddDefaultTokenProviders();
@@ -45,6 +54,8 @@ public class Program
         
         var app = builder.Build();
 
+        await CreateDataDefaults(app);
+
         // Configure the HTTP request pipeline.
         if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
         {
@@ -70,4 +81,55 @@ public class Program
 
         app.Run();
     }
+
+    private static async Task CreateDataDefaults(WebApplication app)
+    {
+        try
+        {
+            using (var scope = app.Services.CreateScope())
+            {
+                // Create roles, if they don't exist
+                var roleManager = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<RoleManager<IdentityRole>>();
+                foreach (var role in Constants.Roles)
+                {
+                    if (!await roleManager.RoleExistsAsync(role))
+                    {
+                        await roleManager.CreateAsync(new IdentityRole(role));
+                    }
+                }
+                // Create test admin user
+                if (app.Environment.IsDevelopment())
+                {
+                    var userManager = scope.ServiceProvider.GetRequiredService<UserManager<User>>();
+                    var adminUser = await userManager.FindByNameAsync("admin");
+                    if (adminUser == null)
+                    {
+                        var result = await userManager.CreateAsync(new User()
+                        {
+                            UserName =  "admin",
+                        }, "Admin@123");
+                        if (result.Succeeded == false)
+                        {
+                            throw new Exception($"An error occurred while creating the admin user, {string.Join('\n',result.Errors)}");
+                        }
+                        
+                        adminUser = await userManager.FindByNameAsync("admin");
+                        if (adminUser == null)
+                        {
+                            throw new Exception("Admin user not found, after being created.");
+                        }
+
+                        await userManager.AddToRolesAsync(adminUser, Constants.Roles);
+                        var code = await userManager.GenerateEmailConfirmationTokenAsync(adminUser);
+                        await userManager.ConfirmEmailAsync(adminUser, code);
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        catch (Exception e)
+        {
+            Console.WriteLine(e);
+            throw;
+        }
+    }
 }

Wishlist/Wishlist.csproj

@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
     </PropertyGroup>
 
     <ItemGroup>
+        <PackageReference Include="DotNetEnv" Version="3.1.1" />
         <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Diagnostics.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="9.0.12"/>
         <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.EntityFrameworkCore" Version="9.0.12"/>
         <PackageReference Include="Microsoft.EntityFrameworkCore.Tools" Version="9.0.12"/>
@@ -21,4 +22,10 @@
       </Content>
     </ItemGroup>
 
+    <ItemGroup>
+      <None Update=".env">
+        <CopyToOutputDirectory>PreserveNewest</CopyToOutputDirectory>
+      </None>
+    </ItemGroup>
+
 </Project>

Wishlist/appsettings.json

@@ -5,5 +5,8 @@
       "Microsoft.AspNetCore": "Warning"
     }
   },
-  "AllowedHosts": "*"
+  "AllowedHosts": "*",
+  "ConnectionStrings": {
+    "DefaultConnection" : "Host=localhost;Port=5432;Database=wishlist_dev;Username=postgres;Password=postgres;"
+  }
 }